Prepositions (1)
This exercise will give you practice recognizing the more common Old English prepositions.For each highlighted preposition in each sentence indicate what case it governs and which translation of it is most appropriate. After you've done this you will be asked to translate each sentence.
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On ðissum ġēare cōm miċel mancwealm on Brytene īġland.
On ðissum ġēare cōm miċel mancwealm on Brytene īġland.
Ðā cȳdde man Harolde cyninge, þe on Lundene wæs, þæt Tostiġ his brōðor wæs cumen Sandwīċ.
Ðā cȳdde man Harolde cyninge, þe on Lundene wæs, þæt Tostiġ his brōðor wæs cumen tō Sandwīċ.
Ðrȳ dagas sindon on twelf mōnðum mid þrim nihtum, on þām ne bið nān wīf ācenned.
Ðrȳ dagas sindon on twelf mōnðum mid þrim nihtum, on þām ne bið nān wīf ācenned.
Ealswā hī wǣron ġegān ūp on þæt land, þā axode hī hwǣr se Godes þeġn wǣre Nicolaus.
Ealswā hī wǣron ġegān ūp on þæt land, þā axode hī hwǣr se Godes þeġn wǣre Nicolaus.
Þrȳ dagas wǣron ǣr þām dæġe būtan sunnan and mōnan and eallum steorrum.
Þrȳ dagas wǣron ǣr þām dæġe būtan sunnan and mōnan and eallum steorrum.
Þā wearp se brōðor þæt glæsene fæt ūt æt ðam ēagðyrle uppon ðām heardan stāne.
Þā wearp se brōðor þæt glæsene fæt ūt æt ðam ēagðyrle uppon ðām heardan stāne.
Þā sceolde se man fetian wæter æt þǣre ēa, and befēol ofer þām stæðe intō þām strēame.
Þā sceolde se man fetian wæter æt þǣre ēa, and befēol ofer þām stæðe intō þām strēame.
Þā ēode þæt wīf æfter him.
Þā ēode þæt wīf æfter him.
Ealle men spyriað æfter þām hēhstan gōde.
Ealle men spyriað æfter þām hēhstan gōde.
Hwylċ man wāt þæs mannes mōdġeþancas, būtan þæs mannes gāst þe on him sylfum byð?
Hwylċ man wāt þæs mannes mōdġeþancas, būtan þæs mannes gāst þe on him sylfum byð?
Þā hēt hē Hannibal þæt hē wið þā ǣrendwrecan sprǣce, and him andwyrde.
Þā hēt hē Hannibal þæt hē wið þā ǣrendwrecan sprǣce, and him andwyrde.
Þā se cyning hine west wende mid þǣre fyrde wið Exanċeastres.
Þā se cyning hine west wende mid þǣre fyrde wið Exanċeastres.
te01
What case does the highlighted preposition govern? What is the best translation for it?
  • nominative
  • accusative
  • genitive
  • dative
  • according to
  • after
  • because of
  • before
  • except for
  • from
  • in
  • into
  • over
  • to
  • towards
  • with
  • without
te13
Now translate the text in the box below. Afterwards you will be shown a correct translation, and if your account is linked to an instructor’s account, your translation will be available to your instructor.
te02
What case does the highlighted preposition govern? What is the best translation for it?
  • nominative
  • accusative
  • genitive
  • dative
  • according to
  • after
  • because of
  • before
  • except for
  • from
  • in
  • into
  • over
  • to
  • towards
  • with
  • without
te14
Now translate the text in the box below. Afterwards you will be shown a correct translation, and if your account is linked to an instructor’s account, your translation will be available to your instructor.
te03
What case does the highlighted preposition govern? What is the best translation for it?
  • nominative
  • accusative
  • genitive
  • dative
  • according to
  • after
  • because of
  • before
  • except for
  • from
  • in
  • into
  • over
  • to
  • towards
  • with
  • without
te15
Now translate the text in the box below. Afterwards you will be shown a correct translation, and if your account is linked to an instructor’s account, your translation will be available to your instructor.
te04
What case does the highlighted preposition govern? What is the best translation for it?
  • nominative
  • accusative
  • genitive
  • dative
  • according to
  • after
  • because of
  • before
  • except for
  • from
  • in
  • into
  • over
  • to
  • towards
  • with
  • without
te16
Now translate the text in the box below. Afterwards you will be shown a correct translation, and if your account is linked to an instructor’s account, your translation will be available to your instructor.
te05
What case does the highlighted preposition govern? What is the best translation for it?
  • nominative
  • accusative
  • genitive
  • dative
  • according to
  • after
  • because of
  • before
  • except for
  • from
  • in
  • into
  • over
  • to
  • towards
  • with
  • without
te17
Now translate the text in the box below. Afterwards you will be shown a correct translation, and if your account is linked to an instructor’s account, your translation will be available to your instructor.
te06
What case does the highlighted preposition govern? What is the best translation for it?
  • nominative
  • accusative
  • genitive
  • dative
  • according to
  • after
  • because of
  • before
  • except for
  • from
  • in
  • into
  • over
  • to
  • towards
  • with
  • without
te18
Now translate the text in the box below. Afterwards you will be shown a correct translation, and if your account is linked to an instructor’s account, your translation will be available to your instructor.
te07
What case does the highlighted preposition govern? What is the best translation for it?
  • nominative
  • accusative
  • genitive
  • dative
  • according to
  • after
  • because of
  • before
  • except for
  • from
  • in
  • into
  • over
  • to
  • towards
  • with
  • without
te19
Now translate the text in the box below. Afterwards you will be shown a correct translation, and if your account is linked to an instructor’s account, your translation will be available to your instructor.
te08
What case does the highlighted preposition govern? What is the best translation for it?
  • nominative
  • accusative
  • genitive
  • dative
  • according to
  • after
  • because of
  • before
  • except for
  • from
  • in
  • into
  • over
  • to
  • towards
  • with
  • without
te20
Now translate the text in the box below. Afterwards you will be shown a correct translation, and if your account is linked to an instructor’s account, your translation will be available to your instructor.
te09
What case does the highlighted preposition govern? What is the best translation for it?
  • nominative
  • accusative
  • genitive
  • dative
  • according to
  • after
  • because of
  • before
  • except for
  • from
  • in
  • into
  • over
  • to
  • towards
  • with
  • without
te21
Now translate the text in the box below. Afterwards you will be shown a correct translation, and if your account is linked to an instructor’s account, your translation will be available to your instructor.
te10
What case does the highlighted preposition govern? What is the best translation for it?
  • nominative
  • accusative
  • genitive
  • dative
  • according to
  • after
  • because of
  • before
  • except for
  • from
  • in
  • into
  • over
  • to
  • towards
  • with
  • without
te22
Now translate the text in the box below. Afterwards you will be shown a correct translation, and if your account is linked to an instructor’s account, your translation will be available to your instructor.
te11
What case does the highlighted preposition govern? What is the best translation for it?
  • nominative
  • accusative
  • genitive
  • dative
  • according to
  • after
  • because of
  • before
  • except for
  • from
  • in
  • into
  • over
  • to
  • towards
  • with
  • without
te23
Now translate the text in the box below. Afterwards you will be shown a correct translation, and if your account is linked to an instructor’s account, your translation will be available to your instructor.
te12
What case does the highlighted preposition govern? What is the best translation for it?
  • nominative
  • accusative
  • genitive
  • dative
  • according to
  • after
  • because of
  • before
  • except for
  • from
  • in
  • into
  • over
  • to
  • towards
  • with
  • without
te24
Now translate the text in the box below. Afterwards you will be shown a correct translation, and if your account is linked to an instructor’s account, your translation will be available to your instructor.
This is the end of the exercise. If you earned fewer than 34 points, review Introduction to Old English §10.5 and then come back for another try.
You can earn 0 points for this task.
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